f07e572f64
bcm2708: boot tested on RPi B+ v1.2 bcm2709: boot tested on RPi 3B v1.2 and RPi 4B v1.1 4G bcm2710: boot tested on RPi 3B v1.2 bcm2711: boot tested on RPi 4B v1.1 4G Signed-off-by: Álvaro Fernández Rojas <noltari@gmail.com>
218 lines
9.3 KiB
Diff
218 lines
9.3 KiB
Diff
From c1a630e792140b4791bad84974e31b4a1cf09b1b Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
|
|
From: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
|
|
Date: Tue, 7 Apr 2020 17:21:56 +0200
|
|
Subject: [PATCH] Documentation: media: Document read-only subdevice
|
|
|
|
Document a new kAPI function to register subdev device nodes in read only
|
|
mode and for each affected ioctl report how access is restricted.
|
|
|
|
Acked-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
|
|
Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo@jmondi.org>
|
|
---
|
|
Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-subdev.rst | 44 +++++++++++++++++++
|
|
Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-subdev.rst | 5 +++
|
|
.../media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-dv-timings.rst | 6 +++
|
|
Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-std.rst | 6 +++
|
|
.../media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-crop.rst | 9 ++++
|
|
.../media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-fmt.rst | 8 ++++
|
|
.../v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval.rst | 8 ++++
|
|
.../uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-selection.rst | 8 ++++
|
|
8 files changed, 94 insertions(+)
|
|
|
|
--- a/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-subdev.rst
|
|
+++ b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-subdev.rst
|
|
@@ -332,6 +332,50 @@ Private ioctls
|
|
All ioctls not in the above list are passed directly to the sub-device
|
|
driver through the core::ioctl operation.
|
|
|
|
+Read-only sub-device userspace API
|
|
+----------------------------------
|
|
+
|
|
+Bridge drivers that control their connected subdevices through direct calls to
|
|
+the kernel API realized by :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_ops` structure do not usually
|
|
+want userspace to be able to change the same parameters through the subdevice
|
|
+device node and thus do not usually register any.
|
|
+
|
|
+It is sometimes useful to report to userspace the current subdevice
|
|
+configuration through a read-only API, that does not permit applications to
|
|
+change to the device parameters but allows interfacing to the subdevice device
|
|
+node to inspect them.
|
|
+
|
|
+For instance, to implement cameras based on computational photography, userspace
|
|
+needs to know the detailed camera sensor configuration (in terms of skipping,
|
|
+binning, cropping and scaling) for each supported output resolution. To support
|
|
+such use cases, bridge drivers may expose the subdevice operations to userspace
|
|
+through a read-only API.
|
|
+
|
|
+To create a read-only device node for all the subdevices registered with the
|
|
+``V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE`` set, the :c:type:`v4l2_device` driver should call
|
|
+:c:func:`v4l2_device_register_ro_subdev_nodes`.
|
|
+
|
|
+Access to the following ioctls for userspace applications is restricted on
|
|
+sub-device device nodes registered with
|
|
+:c:func:`v4l2_device_register_ro_subdev_nodes`.
|
|
+
|
|
+``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT``,
|
|
+``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP``,
|
|
+``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION``:
|
|
+
|
|
+ These ioctls are only allowed on a read-only subdevice device node
|
|
+ for the :ref:`V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY <v4l2-subdev-format-whence>`
|
|
+ formats and selection rectangles.
|
|
+
|
|
+``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL``,
|
|
+``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_DV_TIMINGS``,
|
|
+``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_STD``:
|
|
+
|
|
+ These ioctls are not allowed on a read-only subdevice node.
|
|
+
|
|
+In case the ioctl is not allowed, or the format to modify is set to
|
|
+``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE``, the core returns a negative error code and
|
|
+the errno variable is set to ``-EPERM``.
|
|
|
|
I2C sub-device drivers
|
|
----------------------
|
|
--- a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-subdev.rst
|
|
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-subdev.rst
|
|
@@ -39,6 +39,11 @@ will feature a character device node on
|
|
Sub-device character device nodes, conventionally named
|
|
``/dev/v4l-subdev*``, use major number 81.
|
|
|
|
+Drivers may opt to limit the sub-device character devices to only expose
|
|
+operations that do not modify the device state. In such a case the sub-devices
|
|
+are referred to as ``read-only`` in the rest of this documentation, and the
|
|
+related restrictions are documented in individual ioctls.
|
|
+
|
|
|
|
Controls
|
|
========
|
|
--- a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-dv-timings.rst
|
|
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-dv-timings.rst
|
|
@@ -57,6 +57,10 @@ pointer to the struct :c:type:`v4l2_dv_t
|
|
structure as argument. If the ioctl is not supported or the timing
|
|
values are not correct, the driver returns ``EINVAL`` error code.
|
|
|
|
+Calling ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_DV_TIMINGS`` on a subdev device node that has been
|
|
+registered in read-only mode is not allowed. An error is returned and the errno
|
|
+variable is set to ``-EPERM``.
|
|
+
|
|
The ``linux/v4l2-dv-timings.h`` header can be used to get the timings of
|
|
the formats in the :ref:`cea861` and :ref:`vesadmt` standards. If
|
|
the current input or output does not support DV timings (e.g. if
|
|
@@ -81,6 +85,8 @@ ENODATA
|
|
EBUSY
|
|
The device is busy and therefore can not change the timings.
|
|
|
|
+EPERM
|
|
+ ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_DV_TIMINGS`` has been called on a read-only subdevice.
|
|
|
|
.. tabularcolumns:: |p{4.4cm}|p{4.4cm}|p{8.7cm}|
|
|
|
|
--- a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-std.rst
|
|
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-std.rst
|
|
@@ -66,6 +66,9 @@ video timings (e.g. if :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUM
|
|
does not set the ``V4L2_IN_CAP_STD`` flag), then ``ENODATA`` error code is
|
|
returned.
|
|
|
|
+Calling ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_STD`` on a subdev device node that has been registered
|
|
+in read-only mode is not allowed. An error is returned and the errno variable is
|
|
+set to ``-EPERM``.
|
|
|
|
Return Value
|
|
============
|
|
@@ -79,3 +82,6 @@ EINVAL
|
|
|
|
ENODATA
|
|
Standard video timings are not supported for this input or output.
|
|
+
|
|
+EPERM
|
|
+ ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_STD`` has been called on a read-only subdevice.
|
|
--- a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-crop.rst
|
|
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-crop.rst
|
|
@@ -73,6 +73,11 @@ crop rectangles and stored in the sub-de
|
|
applications querying the same sub-device would thus not interact with
|
|
each other.
|
|
|
|
+If the subdev device node has been registered in read-only mode, calls to
|
|
+``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP`` are only valid if the ``which`` field is set to
|
|
+``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY``, otherwise an error is returned and the errno
|
|
+variable is set to ``-EPERM``.
|
|
+
|
|
Drivers must not return an error solely because the requested crop
|
|
rectangle doesn't match the device capabilities. They must instead
|
|
modify the rectangle to match what the hardware can provide. The
|
|
@@ -123,3 +128,7 @@ EINVAL
|
|
references a non-existing pad, the ``which`` field references a
|
|
non-existing format, or cropping is not supported on the given
|
|
subdev pad.
|
|
+
|
|
+EPERM
|
|
+ The ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP`` ioctl has been called on a read-only subdevice
|
|
+ and the ``which`` field is set to ``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE``.
|
|
--- a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-fmt.rst
|
|
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-fmt.rst
|
|
@@ -78,6 +78,11 @@ current links configuration or sub-devic
|
|
a low-pass noise filter might crop pixels at the frame boundaries,
|
|
modifying its output frame size.
|
|
|
|
+If the subdev device node has been registered in read-only mode, calls to
|
|
+``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT`` are only valid if the ``which`` field is set to
|
|
+``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY``, otherwise an error is returned and the errno
|
|
+variable is set to ``-EPERM``.
|
|
+
|
|
Drivers must not return an error solely because the requested format
|
|
doesn't match the device capabilities. They must instead modify the
|
|
format to match what the hardware can provide. The modified format
|
|
@@ -146,6 +151,9 @@ EINVAL
|
|
``pad`` references a non-existing pad, or the ``which`` field
|
|
references a non-existing format.
|
|
|
|
+EPERM
|
|
+ The ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT`` ioctl has been called on a read-only subdevice
|
|
+ and the ``which`` field is set to ``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE``.
|
|
|
|
============
|
|
|
|
--- a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval.rst
|
|
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval.rst
|
|
@@ -65,6 +65,10 @@ struct
|
|
contains the current frame interval as would be returned by a
|
|
``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FRAME_INTERVAL`` call.
|
|
|
|
+Calling ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL`` on a subdev device node that has been
|
|
+registered in read-only mode is not allowed. An error is returned and the errno
|
|
+variable is set to ``-EPERM``.
|
|
+
|
|
Drivers must not return an error solely because the requested interval
|
|
doesn't match the device capabilities. They must instead modify the
|
|
interval to match what the hardware can provide. The modified interval
|
|
@@ -118,3 +122,7 @@ EINVAL
|
|
:c:type:`v4l2_subdev_frame_interval`
|
|
``pad`` references a non-existing pad, or the pad doesn't support
|
|
frame intervals.
|
|
+
|
|
+EPERM
|
|
+ The ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL`` ioctl has been called on a read-only
|
|
+ subdevice.
|
|
--- a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-selection.rst
|
|
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-selection.rst
|
|
@@ -53,6 +53,10 @@ function of the crop API, and more, are
|
|
See :ref:`subdev` for more information on how each selection target
|
|
affects the image processing pipeline inside the subdevice.
|
|
|
|
+If the subdev device node has been registered in read-only mode, calls to
|
|
+``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION`` are only valid if the ``which`` field is set to
|
|
+``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY``, otherwise an error is returned and the errno
|
|
+variable is set to ``-EPERM``.
|
|
|
|
Types of selection targets
|
|
--------------------------
|
|
@@ -123,3 +127,7 @@ EINVAL
|
|
``pad`` references a non-existing pad, the ``which`` field
|
|
references a non-existing format, or the selection target is not
|
|
supported on the given subdev pad.
|
|
+
|
|
+EPERM
|
|
+ The ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION`` ioctl has been called on a read-only
|
|
+ subdevice and the ``which`` field is set to ``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE``.
|